l-carnitine tmao koeth 2013 nature medicine Intestinal microbiota metabolism of L-carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis TMAO metaorganismal pathway and chronic
TMAO metaorganismal pathway and chronic inflammatory diseases Butyrobetaine Is a Proatherogenic Intermediate in Gut Microbial Metabolism of L Carnitine to TMAO ScienceDirect l carnitine tmao nature medicine 2013 koeth Gut microbiota metabolism of l carnitine and cardiovascular risk Dietary allicin reduces transformation of JCI l Carnitine in omnivorous diets induces an atherogenic gut microbial pathway in humans Trimethylamine Trimethylamine N Oxide as a Key Between Diet and Cardiovascular Diseases Cardiovascular Toxicology Springer Nature Link Effects of choline metabolitetrimethylamine N oxide on immunometabolism in inflammatory bowel disease Frontiers
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